Takeoff and Estimating Glossary

Knowledge Hub of Construction Estimating & Takeoff

EMT Conduit

EMT conduit (Electrical Metallic Tubing) is a light, steel or aluminum tubing used to protect and route electrical wiring, typically in dry indoor locations.

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HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air)

HEPA filters remove very fine airborne particles using dense fibers, improving air quality in hospitals, labs, HVAC systems, and purifiers.

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GFI Breaker

A GFI breaker is a safety device that supplies power while constantly checking the flow of current, shutting things off immediately if it detects a leak.

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VAV (Variable Air Volume)

VAV (Variable Air Volume) is a part of the HVAC system that adjusts airflow to different spaces based on heating or cooling needs.

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P-Trap

A P-trap is a U-shaped pipe under plumbing fixtures that holds water to prevent sewer gases from entering buildings.

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S/A

S/A, or Supply Air Register, is a part of an HVAC system that brings conditioned air into a room. It directs the air flows, ensuring even distribution and ultimately, how comfortable the room feels.

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OS&Y Valve

An OS&Y Valve is a type of control valve commonly used in fire protection and water systems to regulate water flow to the piping network that feeds sprinklers or standpipe systems.

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K-Bracing

K-Bracing is part of a structural bracing system where diagonal members connect to a column and beam to form a “K” shape, helping improve a structure’s stability by resisting lateral forces.

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NAC

NAC (Notification Appliance Circuit) is an electrical circuit that connects fire alarm systems to notification devices like horns, strobes, and speakers.

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EIFS

EIFS (Exterior Insulation and Finish System) is a multi-layered exterior wall system that provides insulation, weather resistance, and a finished surface.

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