What is Lattice?
A lattice is an open mesh structure of criss-crossed strips or slats. It is used in building construction and gardening as screening, supports, vents, and decorations.
Definition
Purpose
The idea behind a lattice is to create an area with some degree of enclosure, screening, ventilation, and visual appeal while allowing air and light to flow freely. The nature of the lattice's grid-like structure lends itself to areas where some privacy or coverage is necessary, but a full blockage of sight or airflow is not desired.
In both exterior and structural design, lattice is used to hide under-deck areas, support growing vines, add an aesthetic element to facades, and act as a screen between areas of a yard or home. It may also be used to hide unsightly features, such as utility lines, air conditioning units, or storage areas, while enhancing the aesthetic appeal of a yard.
The various patterns and materials of the lattice also allow for its structural or aesthetic applications, depending on the needs.
Examples of Use
- Homeowner adds vinyl lattice around a deck's perimeter to hide supports but allow circulation.
- Landscaping contractor adds wood lattice panels to construct an ornamental garden privacy screen and add a climbing plant support.
- Patio living space includes lattice partitions that designate areas without totally blocking them.
Related Terms
Notes
- There are ornamental, functional, and combined ornamental and functional types of lattice.
- Common materials for lattices are wood, vinyl, aluminum, and composites.
- Open lattice designs allow airflow and light penetration while offering partial screening.
- Regular maintenance may be required for the wood lattice to prevent weather-related deterioration.
- Lattice is commonly used in decks, fences, pergolas, gardens, and exterior architectural features.
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